Criteria for the external parameters of the Brazilian Terrier, dog temperament, grooming, walking, nutrition, cleaning ears and teeth, education. The cost of the puppies. The Brazilian Terrier or Brazilian Terrier is one of the few hunting breeds bred in Brazil, and the only one among them that is small in size. Representatives of this species were mainly used for hunting small and medium-sized animals and for exterminating pests.
It is interesting that these pets work well in a pack and they have no aggression towards their fellows. Nowadays, Brazilian Terriers have not lost their working qualities, but most of them are kept in their homeland as companion dogs for communication and accompaniment. Their small size allows them to be installed in an ordinary city apartment.
Although they are quite popular and famous in Brazil, this breed is practically unknown in other parts of the world. The Brazilian Terrier is distinguished by being both an affectionate and playful companion, as well as a devoted and tireless worker. These dogs are also known by other names: "Fox Paulistinha" and "Terrier Brasilero".
Description of the external parameters of the Brazilian Terrier
The breed tends to resemble a number of smooth coated terriers such as the Jack Russell Terrier, Fox Terrier and Rat Terrier. However, this species is quite different from any other terrier breed. The Brazilian Terrier varies with these types of dogs in size and is considered to be quite large for this type of dog.
The average representative of the breed has parameters from 35, 56 to 40, 64 centimeters in height at the withers, and a mass from 6, 35 to 9, 1 kilogram. Females tend to be slightly smaller than males, although the sex of the Brazilian Terrier is almost negligible in size, as is the case with many other canine species.
- Head the Brazilian Terrier has a triangular shape and relatively small size in relation to the parameters of its body. The forehead is slightly flat and widened around the ears. The outlines of the cheekbones are slightly embossed.
- Muzzle they connect to the forehead very smoothly and form relatively indistinct lines, but not as smooth as in greyhounds and in most terriers. The length of the muzzle is slightly shorter than the length of the skull. It is triangular in shape. The bridge of the nose is straight or slightly arched. The muzzle is also significantly shorter than that of many similar dogs. The lips of this breed are dry and tight-fitting. The dentition is well developed and has a scissor bite.
- Nose - dark, large, with wide nostrils.
- Eyes Brazilian Terrier, forward-looking and moderately rounded and harmonious in size. They are mostly brown. But, there are also bluish-gray, green or blue, depending on the color of the coat. The general expression of the eyes of most members of the breed, active and curious.
- Ears - are of moderate size and triangular in shape, ending with pointed tips. They should be half hanging. That is, half of the ear folds downward and points to the outer corner of the eye. The ears of this breed should never be cropped.
- Neck - Set high, fairly long, nicely arched and well muscled.
- Frame The Brazilian Terrier is generally quite slender, but appears lithe, muscular and athletic rather than slender. The dog has sleek, curved body lines, in contrast to the fox terrier, which has a square outline. Species are primarily working dogs, and they should always appear as such. This breed should not have exaggerated forms that would interfere with its ability to work.
- Tail such dogs are almost always docked in Brazil. However, this practice is becoming obsolete and actually banned in some EU countries. The natural tail of this breed is rather short, thick, and cheerfully raised, but never curled or laid on its back.
- Front limbs - relatively long and high legs like for a terrier. They are narrow and straight.
- Hind limbs - upright, parallel to one another. The thighs are prominent and firm.
- Paws - harmoniously collected, rounded, with perfectly curved fingers, elastic pads and strong nails.
- Coat the Brazilian Terrier has a short one. The guard hair should be moderately soft and close to the skin. The coat of this dog is sometimes compared to the coat of a rat. Hair is shorter and thinner on the head, ears, inner and lower parts of the forelegs, hind legs, thighs and under the neck. The hair on the whole body of the dog should be so thick that the skin is not visible.
- Coloration exclusively tricolor, although it comes in three different forms of three color combinations: white and black with tan markings, white and blue with bright tan markings, white and brown and orange markings. All members of the breed should be predominantly over 50% white base color, as well as bright orange markings above the eyes, on both sides of the muzzle, inside and around the edge of the ears.
Markings can also be anywhere between white and color markings. The head should always be color-coded in the frontal region and on the ears. Color markings can be found elsewhere on the body, and often also appear in the shape of a saddle on the back. A bright brown color on the head is preferred but not required.
Brazilian Terriers are often born with coloration that does not accurately meet breed standards. Such dogs are either disqualified or not allowed to participate in the show ring and should not be bred. But, in other cases, they are just as wonderful companions of humans and working dogs, like other Brazilian terriers.
Brazilian Terrier breed character
These pets have a very similar temperament to most types of working terriers, although they tend to be less aggressive than most others. The Brazilian Terrier often forms a strong, closely related attachment to its family, to which it is very often infinitely loyal. These animals show quite different levels of affection. Some of them are affectionate and affectionate, while others are more restrained and independent.
Brazilian Terriers tend to understand and get along well with older children (around 8 years of age or older) when they are properly communicated with them. Many members of the breed, due to their terrier temperament, will not be ideal friends in a home with very young children. While breed representatives are never aggressive or too stubborn, they will defend their position and personal space, and also will not tolerate intrusive and rude behavior with them.
Brazilian Terrier, bred to work in packs with other canines. As a result, most of these pets will get along well with other dogs if they are properly trained and socialized with them. However, it would probably be fair to say that most members of the breed are tolerant of other brethren, but dislike them. While this dog generally has significantly fewer canine aggression problems than most terriers, some owners may develop serious situations of canine aggressive behavior.
This breed has been bred mainly for hunting and killing small animals. As a result, most of these dogs are extremely aggressive towards non-canine animals and ideally hunt them. If you leave your pet alone for some time outside the house, then he will almost certainly bring his owner a lot of "gifts" in the form of dead animals.
When introduced and raised from an early age with other pets, most Brazilian Terriers will not bother individual animals (at least they are the same size or slightly larger). However, breed individuals will almost certainly engage in pursuit of some animals that are not members of their family. In fact, none of these dogs should ever be completely trusted, leaving alone with pets significantly smaller than themselves.
Health features of the Brazilian Terrier
Little research has been done on the genetic health parameters of Brazilian Terriers. In such a situation, it is impossible to make any definitive statements about the state of the body of such dogs. Most sources seem to think that this breed is in good condition.
Its representatives were bred, first of all, as working dogs that are able to perform their duties in a difficult and dangerous environment. Any individuals with health defects are likely to have been bred by natural selection or excluded from breeding. Also, the breed's lack of fashion has spared it the worst commercial breeding practices.
Of course, this does not mean that Brazilian Terriers are completely immune to genetically inherited diseases, but this also suggests that the breed is less likely to suffer from many of the diseases that other modern breeds are susceptible to. Most sources seem to think the breed has a lifespan of twelve to fourteen years. But, despite these statements, the life span depends on many factors and can be either less or more.
The genetic state of the breed has not been completely investigated, so the breeders of these dogs should attend to checking their health. Tests can be done at the Animal Orthopedic Foundation (OFA) and the Dog Registration Foundation (CERF). These organizations conduct genetic and other testing at the highest level.
Owners can identify potential health defects in their pets before they show signs, and this usually happens when the dogs are already old and the disease is in its final stages of development. Such checks are valuable if pets are considered potential sires of new offspring. The elimination of sick individuals from breeding guarantees the hereditary purity of the breed's health.
Although there has not been a thorough survey of Brazilian Terriers, it has been done for several closely related and similar breeds. The problems that have been found to the greatest extent may be: hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, patella dislocation, demodicosis, ear infections, epilepsy, deafness, skin allergies, respiratory allergies.
Brazilian Terrier Care Requirements
- Wool in these dogs it is short, but thick and close to the skin. Therefore, when a dog changes his old coat to a new one, this process will be quite intense. If, when changing the hairline, you do not comb your pet every day, then the owners will find its hairs throughout the house, and especially in the dog's favorite recreation areas. The procedure is best done outdoors to avoid unnecessary cleaning in the house. An excellent effect is created by a tool made of rubber or silicone materials in the form of a glove or brush. First, more dead hair is pulled out in one movement. Secondly, a wonderful skin massage is created. And thirdly, natural lubricant is evenly distributed and the coat begins to shine. They bathe these terriers if they are very dirty. Use a mild shampoo that is diluted with water before handling. When washing, water should not enter the dog's ears, so as not to provoke ear diseases. The concentrate must be completely washed off the animal's fur and wiped off excess moisture. A hairdryer should not be used for drying, but it is imperative to make sure that there are no drafts in the room where the pet dries.
- Teeth keep the Brazilian Terrier clean to protect it from possible diseases. To do this, you will need a flavoring paste and a dog brush. Squeeze some of the paste onto a brush that is worn over the person's finger, and brush the dog's teeth in circular motions every other day or every day.
- Ears these terriers are not prone to problems, but regular and thorough cleaning with medicated lotion will prevent irritation, infection and other imperfections. To do this, once a week, apply the product into the auricle and, after a light massage, wipe off the separated wax with dirt after a minute.
- Eyes Terriers from Brazil do not have a predisposition to excessive grooming. Therefore, it is necessary to wipe them only when necessary.
- Claws any breed must be shortened if their natural length prevents the dog from moving. It is not recommended to use nail clippers for owners who are not experienced in this procedure, since you can cut off the claw at the level of the blood vessels and hurt the doggie. And a special nail file will be much safer.
- Feeding active Brazilian Terriers should be nutritious enough. But, do not forget, if you do not provide your pet with the necessary load, and feed him hard enough, then the dog will have problems with being overweight. With that said, strike the right balance. The optimal composition of food is best developed by professionals, so feed your four-legged friend with quality dry food.
- Walking. These dogs were bred to work tirelessly for long hours, often all day or even 24 hours. The breed is incredibly energetic and needs a lot of activity. These dogs should get at least an hour of exercise per day, although they will happily accept as much as their owners can provide. Breed members who are not provided with sufficient outlet for their energy will almost certainly develop behavioral deficiencies such as destructiveness, overactiveness, over-arousal, over-barking, and aggression. These dogs can adapt to life in a small apartment, but in fact, they are much more comfortable and better suited to living in a private house, at least with a small fenced area.
Brazilian Terrier training rules
Brazilian Terriers are considered to be very intelligent, quick-witted and highly trainable animals. These dogs do an excellent job at the highest levels of training for various canine species, such as competitive obedience and agility programs.
However, the Terrier from Brazil is a dog that will create tremendous difficulty for inexperienced breeders in their training. This breed rarely seeks to please its owner, and most of these dogs would rather choose their own decisions than follow the orders of others. Many of its representatives are very unshakable and stubborn.
Methods based on positive reward work much more successfully with this breed, and methods based on hard correction are far from guaranteeing excellent results. That being said, Brazilian Terriers are said to be somewhat less stubborn than most working terriers.
Brazilian Terrier puppy price
Pedigree representatives live well even in the most athletic families, and will try to keep up with their rhythm. Brazilian Terriers make excellent companions and companions. They are very curious and always eager to take every opportunity to explore any corner of their interest.
The price for a puppy is from $ 500 to $ 700. What a Brazilian Terrier looks like, see the video below:
